The US State Department has recently issued international travel warnings in the run-up to summer vacations. The government has renewed or issued ‘Level 4: Do Not Travel’ advisories for 21 countries due to severe safety risks. In April, they added two new countries to the list of those with Level 4 advisories. At the time of publication, a travel advisory of Level 2 (exercise increased caution) has been issued for India, stating crime and terrorism in the country.
The U.S. Department of State issues travel advisories for countries around the world, providing a tiered system to inform citizens about safety and security conditions in various destinations. These advisories range from Level 1, "Exercise Normal Precautions," to Level 4, "Do Not Travel." These warnings emphasise risks including terrorism, civil unrest, wrongful detentions, armed conflict, and health emergencies.
The federal agency responsible for travel advisories provides detailed guidance for travellers considering international trips. These advisories are categorised into four levels, each indicating the degree of caution recommended based on the specific conditions in each country.
In determining these advisory levels, the State Department takes a comprehensive approach, evaluating various factors such as local crime rates, potential terrorism threats, existing or anticipated civil unrest, public health issues (including disease outbreaks), and the likelihood of natural disasters like earthquakes or hurricanes.
Moreover, it is important to note that certain countries may exhibit varied advisory levels across different regions. This means that while one area of a country may be deemed relatively safe for travel, another region within the same country could present significant risks.
This lowest advisory level suggests that while some risks are inherent to all international travel, they are manageable. Travellers are advised to remain vigilant and stay informed about the basic safety guidelines of the region they plan to visit.
At this level, travellers are advised to take additional precautions due to identified risks that may impact safety and security. These risks could include specific crime trends, political instability, or health advisories, warranting a more careful approach to travel.
This designation indicates serious concerns that could pose significant threats to travellers' safety. Individuals considering travel to these locations are strongly encouraged to evaluate their plans carefully, as the risks may include heightened violence, potential civil unrest, or health epidemics that compromise safety.
The highest and most alarming level, this warning advises against any travel to a particular country or region. This advisory is issued when there are extreme risks that could be detrimental to traveller safety, such as armed conflict, widespread civil disorder, or severe health crises, leading the State Department to deem the location unsafe for travel.
The list of countries under the ‘Do Not Travel’ advisory are North Korea, Burkina Faso, Yemen, Iran, South Sudan, Syria, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Afghanistan, Lebanon, Central African Republic, Belarus, Iraq, Ukraine, Venezuela, Haiti, Libya, Somalia, Russia, Myanmar, Mali, and Sudan.
The travel advisory also includes specific regions in Mexico, namely Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas. Gaza is also listed due to ongoing armed conflict and security concerns.
As of May 2, 2025, USA has issued a Level 2 travel advisory for India, implying that travellers can visit the nation but with caution citing crime and terrorism in the country.
However, USA has issued Level 4 (.i.e. do not travel) warnings for the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir (barring eastern Ladakh and Leh); areas within 10 km of the India-Pakistan border; portions of Central and East India; and Manipur. For the northeastern states of India, USA has issued advisories of Level 3: Reconsider Travel.
To ensure that travellers have the most current information, the State Department actively reviews and updates these advisories, often responding to fast-changing situations that could affect the safety of American citizens abroad. Travellers are encouraged to check these advisories regularly, especially before making any travel plans or embarking on journeys.