Not far from the Dhauladhar range in the Kangra Valley lies twin hamlets that serve as a treasure trove of heritage buildings. Garli and Pragpur in Located in Himachal Pradesh, they are recognised as India's first heritage village, designated in 1997. The villages are renowned for their unique architecture, which includes mansions, schools, and hospitals built in European style by returning merchants.
Both the villages were part of the Jaswan principality, and the Kuthiala Sud community, known for their international travels and architectural influence, settled there in the early 19th century. Established over a century ago by the Sud community, Garli features mansions and buildings that showcase a blend of Himachali and colonial styles. The was the former bastion of the Sud clan, prosperous timber merchants who built grand homes here in the early 20th century. The Suds travelled extensively during the British Raj, which exposed them to various cultures. From Italian and Portuguese to Islamic and Rajasthani, the heritage structures in Garli showcase an amalgamation of architectural styles that will capture anyone with an appreciation for history and art. Declared a heritage village by the state government, Garli offers a glimpse into the past with its historical structures and cultural practices.
Pragpur was established in the 17th century by the Kuthiala sub-clan of the prosperous Sud community. The village features narrow streets lined with fort-like houses, havelis, and villas, many of which have been restored and repurposed as heritage hotels. Featuring cobblestone lanes, water tanks, mustard fields, and two-story homes with slate-tiled roofs, it was truly ahead of its time.
The town is named after Princess Prag Dei of the Jaswan royal family. Its most famous landmark, The Judge's Court, is now a heritage hotel that welcomes visitors from around the globe.
The villages are renowned for their unique architecture, which includes mansions, schools, and hospitals built in European style by returning merchants. Historically, they were part of the Jaswan principality. The buildings display a blend of traditional and European architectural designs, with the influence of these merchants evident throughout. Notable features include slate-roofed gabled houses, brick jaali work, and structures adorned with two sentries on the roof. While many of the grand old buildings fell into disrepair over time, descendants of the original owners are now returning to restore them, recognising the potential of this heritage site.
If you want an up close and personal experience of the architectural styles, You can stay in Chateau Garli, inspired by European chateaus, a prominent example of the village's architectural heritage. The heritage hotel located in Garli offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern comforts. It's known for its stunning architecture, inspired by Colonial, Portuguese, Mughal, Rajasthani, and Kangri styles, and its peaceful, scenic location in the Kangra Valley. Guests can enjoy a range of activities, from exploring the heritage village and enjoying the local cuisine to engaging in outdoor adventures like hiking and water sports. Read more about it here.
Address: V.P.O12, Garli, Distt:- Kangra, Pragpur, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh 177108
The Judge's Court in Pragpur is a historic ancestral home that has been transformed into a heritage hotel. This 300-year-old property features two distinct accommodations: a Country Manor and an Ancestral Cottage, both providing a unique blend of old-world charm and modern amenities. The surrounding countryside offers a variety of activities for guests to enjoy.
Address: Jai Bhawan, Pragpur, Himachal Pradesh 177107
Pragpur and Garli offer a unique blend of cultural and historical experiences. Visitors can explore the charming architecture, which includes mansions, temples, and serais that reflect a mix of local, Rajasthani, Portuguese, and British influences. Strolling through the villages, you can admire the distinctive styles of these architectural gems. Pragpur has a quaint market where several silversmiths ply their trade and will quickly modify trinkets to satisfy individual taste. The village weavers will make shawls and blankets to order and tailors will make up dresses overnight.
One of the key features of Pragpur is the Taal, or village pond, which provides insight into the village's layout and history. Notable sites to visit in Pragpur include the Lala Rerumal Haveli, Bhutail Niwas, and Dhunichand Bhardial Sarai, each showcasing unique architectural styles. If your visit coincides with local celebrations like Lohri or the Wrestling Festival in September, you'll have the chance to experience vibrant festivities. In Garli, be sure to discover the Radha Krishna Temple, a beautiful example of religious architecture in the area.
For day trips and nearby attractions, consider visiting Haripur Fort, located 30 km from Pragpur, which offers scenic views and snow-capped mountains. You can also enjoy water activities such as fishing, swimming, and boating at Maharana Pratap Sagar (Pong Dam). Another nearby site is Kangra Fort, situated 31 km from Pragpur, known for its panoramic views. Additionally, the Masroor Rock Cut Temple, a unique complex of rock-cut temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is worth exploring. Don't miss the Kalinath Kaleswar Temple, Dada Siba Temple, Mata Jwalamukhi, and Chintpurni, which are popular pilgrimage sites located near Pragpur and Garli.
The nearest airport to Pragpur and Garli is Kangra Airport (DHM), also known as Gaggal Airport, which is approximately 45-55 km away. The closest railway station is Amb Andaura, located about 18-30 km from Pragpur and Garli. Alternatively, you can fly into Chandigarh (193 km away) and drive down.
The best time to visit Pragpur and Garli in Himachal Pradesh is during the spring (March to May) when the weather is mild and comfortable, perfect for leisurely walks and sightseeing. The landscape is vibrant with blooming flowers, adding to the charm of the villages.
Autumn (September to November) also has pleasant weather, ideal for exploring the villages and enjoying outdoor activities. The weather is cool and crisp, with clear skies and pleasant sunshine. This is a great time for hiking and enjoying the scenic beauty of the surrounding hills.
Winters can be cold, but Pragpur and Garli experience milder winters compared to other parts of Himachal Pradesh. Snowfall is possible, which can add to the charm, but it's important to pack warm clothing.
