September 2025 marked the grand opening of the Rashtriya Shayar Jhaverchand Meghani Museum & Library in Chotila, Gujarat, celebrating the life and legacy of one of the state’s most cherished literary icons. Spread across 5,000 square metres and constructed at a cost of INR 34 crore, the museum stands alongside a newly built two-storey library, costing an additional INR 5 crore, dedicated to Meghani’s prolific body of work.
The museum and library, situated along the Ahmedabad–Rajkot highway, were formally inaugurated by minister Mulu Bera in the presence of dignitaries and literature enthusiasts. Designed to be a hub for cultural and literary exploration, the museum features seven galleries that chronicle Meghani’s contributions to literature, journalism, music, and India’s freedom struggle. According to Pinaki Meghani, the poet’s grandson and founder of the Jhaverchand Meghani Memorial Institution said that Gujarati literature lovers now have one more place to visit. The museum features statues, murals, digital displays, graphic panels and short films designed to engage visitors of all ages.
The library, built adjacent to the museum, houses over 15,000 books, including all of Meghani’s literary creations. Envisioned as a vital resource for researchers, students, and competitive exam aspirants, it also serves as a cultural pilgrimage site for lovers of Gujarati literature. With its two floors of reading and reference material, the library provides a space for quiet contemplation, study, and immersion in the region’s rich literary heritage.
The museum’s establishment has deep roots. Meghani’s ancestral home was first opened to the public in 2010 under the Swarnim Gujarat initiative, during Narendra Modi’s tenure as chief minister. The foundation stone for the current museum and library was laid in 2023 by incumbent CM Bhupendra Patel, culminating in this state-of-the-art cultural space.
Born in 1896 in Chotila to Kalidas and Dholima Meghani, Jhaverchand Meghani was a writer, poet, social reformer, and freedom fighter whose contributions left an indelible mark on Gujarat’s literary and cultural landscape. A pioneer in documenting Saurashtra’s folk literature, Meghani collected and preserved folk songs, stories, and oral traditions that had previously been largely undocumented.
Over a career spanning just 25 years, Meghani authored more than 90 books, including poems, songs, short stories, novels, dramas, travelogues, and biographies. His work in folk literature was so influential that he became the first recipient of the Ranjitram Swarnachandrak, Gujarat’s highest literary honor. In addition, his patriotic songs and writings inspired youth participation in India’s freedom struggle. In recognition of his contribution to literature and the nation, Mahatma Gandhi conferred upon him the title of Rashtriya Shayar (National Poet).
Meghani’s commitment to the freedom movement was not without personal cost. In 1930, he was imprisoned for two years for publishing a book that encouraged youth to participate actively in India’s fight for independence. His life and works remain a testament to the power of literature as both cultural preservation and social activism.
While the museum’s seven galleries are thoughtfully curated to showcase Meghani’s diverse contributions, visitors can expect a blend of statues, murals, digital displays, graphic panels, and short films, catering to both young audiences and seasoned literature enthusiasts. The displays allow visitors to engage with Meghani’s legacy through multiple formats, making the museum not only educational but also interactive and visually engaging.
The library, with its extensive collection, complements the museum experience. It offers scholars, students, and casual readers alike a chance to explore Meghani’s works in depth, making it a vital resource for research and a quiet haven for literary reflection. For anyone passionate about Gujarati literature, the museum and library together provide an immersive journey through Meghani’s life, work, and enduring influence.
The Rashtriya Shayar Jhaverchand Meghani Museum & Library stands as a cultural landmark for Gujarat, bridging the past and present. It is more than a repository of books and artifacts; it is a living celebration of Gujarat’s literary and folk heritage, preserving Meghani’s vision for future generations. Visitors leave not only with a better understanding of his works but also with a deeper appreciation of Gujarat’s cultural richness, from folk tales to freedom-era writings.
For travellers seeking a literary or cultural pilgrimage, Chotila now offers a compelling destination. Alongside its temples and regional heritage, the Meghani Museum & Library provides an opportunity to step into the world of a poet whose words, songs, and stories continue to inspire readers across generations.
1. Where is the Jhaverchand Meghani Museum located?
The museum is in Chotila, Gujarat—Meghani’s birthplace—along the Ahmedabad–Rajkot highway in Surendranagar district.
2. When was the Meghani Museum inaugurated?
It was inaugurated in September 2025, after the foundation stone was laid by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel in 2023.
3. What can visitors see inside the museum?
Seven galleries feature statues, murals, digital displays, and short films that celebrate Meghani’s literary and patriotic legacy.
4. What makes the library special?
The two-storey library houses over 15,000 books, including Meghani’s complete works, serving students and literature lovers alike.
5. Why is Jhaverchand Meghani significant to Gujarati culture?
A poet, writer, and freedom fighter, Meghani’s folk songs and stories helped preserve Gujarat’s oral traditions and inspired India’s independence movement.
