The earliest stepwells are speculated to have been built during the 1st millennium AD 
See

The Hidden Stepwells of South India

These complex structures showcase a mastery of engineering, architecture, and art

Author : Aroshi Handu

A common phenomenon in India, stepwells are just that &mdash steps descending down to wells, made by digging deep into the earth. Apart from acting as an important source of water, they also served as a source of leisure and worship. These magnificent structures tapped into underground water tables, providing a year-round water supply. Quite a huge number of stepwells can be traced back to the Indus Valley Civilisation and this is why a majority of them can be found in the northern parts of India.

The ones in South India have a distinctive style, with ornate and intricate carvings depicting religious scenes. Sadly, many of them continue to remain in a dilapidated state. However, even with all the disrepair and vegetation growth, it has not dimmed their shine and they continue to remain a visually stunning window into India&rsquos glorious past.

Hampi Pushkarini, Karnataka

Bhoganandishwara Temple Stepwell, Karnataka

Itagi Mahadeva Temple Stepwell, Karnataka

Lakkundi Kalyanis Stepwell, Karnataka

Badi Baoli, Telangana

Peralassery Temple Pond, Kerala

Swastika Stepwell, Tamil Nadu

Escaping Diwali: India’s Quiet Corners For The Festival Week

Stanford-Led Study Reveals Low Genetic Variation Threatens Snow Leopards’ Climate Resilience

Henley Passport Index 2025: India Slips To 85th, Check Visa-Free Countries

Namo Bharat Rapid Rail Extension: Haryana’s Leap Toward A Smarter Commute

Gautam Buddha Nagar’s Transformation: A New Vision For Modern Tourism In Uttar Pradesh

SCROLL FOR NEXT