Europe is known for its rich history and architectural marvels, and nothing embodies this more than its breathtaking castles and palaces. Stepping into these opulent structures takes you on a journey through time, where you can immerse yourself in the grandeur and elegance of royalty. From fairytale-like fortresses to majestic palaces, here are five enchanting destinations that offer a glimpse into Europe's royal past.
Perched high on a hill in Bavaria, Neuschwanstein Castle is a mesmerising sight straight out of a fairy tale. Constructed in the 19th century, this Romanesque Revival palace was commissioned by King Ludwig II of Bavaria, showcasing intricate turrets, soaring towers, ornate interiors, and a breathtaking Alpine backdrop. Visitors can explore the lavishly decorated rooms, including the magnificent Throne Room and the opulent King's Bedroom. This legendary castle inspired Walt Disney's Sleeping Beauty Castle and has become a symbol of romanticism worldwide. The nearby town of Füsssen offers charming shops where you can find Bavarian crafts, and traditional German cuisine can be savoured in local restaurants.
The Palace of Versailles, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a symbol of French opulence and power. Built in the 17th century, it served as the residence of French kings and queens until the French Revolution. The palace's Baroque architecture, perfectly manicured gardens, exquisite Royal Chapel, and the famous Hall of Mirrors make it a must-visit destination. Witness the famous Fountain Show during the summer months. In the nearby town of Versailles, you can indulge in luxury shopping at high-end boutiques or savour classic dishes like escargots and Crème Brûlée at charming restaurants.
Nestled in the hills of Granada, Spain, the Alhambra, constructed during the 14th century, is a remarkable Moorish palace complex that showcases the splendour of Islamic architecture with intricate geometric patterns. The Alhambra features intricate tilework, carved wooden ceilings, and tranquil courtyards. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Highlights include the mesmerising Nasrid Palaces, the beautiful Generalife Gardens, and the enchanting Court of the Lions. In Granada, you can explore the bustling markets known as souks, which offer handmade crafts, ceramics, and spices. Sample authentic Andalusian cuisine, including tapas and paella, in the city's charming restaurants and tapas bars.
Dominating the skyline of Prague, Prague Castle is the largest ancient castle complex in the world. Dating back to the 9th century, it served as the seat of Czech kings and Holy Roman emperors. Now, it serves as the official residence of the President of the Czech Republic. The castle's architecture spans various styles, including Gothic, Mannerism, and Baroque, creating a captivating visual tapestry. Visit the stunning St. Vitus Cathedral, explore the Golden Lane with its charming mediaeval houses, and take in panoramic views of Prague from the castle's ramparts. The surrounding area of Malá Strana offers a multitude of boutique shops and cosy cafés, don't forget to sample traditional Czech dishes like goulash and Trdelník. You'll find a plethora of shops offering local crafts, crystal, and traditional Czech products.
Located just outside of London, Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. Built in the 11th century, it has been a royal residence for over 900 years. The castle's architecture showcases a blend of Norman, Gothic, Georgian, and Victorian styles. Explore the lavish State Apartments, which are still used for ceremonial events by the British Royal Family, and admire the intricate work of renowned artists. Make sure to witness the 'Changing of the Guard' ceremony, a spectacular display of British pageantry. In the charming town of Windsor, you'll find an array of shops offering everything from luxury brands to quaint British souvenirs. Explore traditional pubs and tea rooms, where you can savour British favourites such as fish and chips or indulge in a delightful afternoon tea.
