The UNESCO World Heritage Site of Historic Jeddah (Al-Balad) is known for its distinctive architectural tradition, which combines Red Sea coral building traditions with influences and crafts from its ancient trade routes.
A walk through the ancient houses, many of which feature roshans (projecting windows or balconies made of wooden panels used to cover the exterior openings of houses), mosques and small public squares is a feast for the senses, but perhaps none come close to the delights of the Bab Makkah souq.
This bustling open-air market has a history that stretches back hundreds of years. It is located near the Makkah Gate, historically the most important entranceway in Jeddah as it stands at the start of the road that leads to Islam's holiest city. In the last 14 centuries, billions of pilgrims have passed beneath it.
Step into the Bab Makkah souq, and you will be greeted with maze-like alleys lined with stalls overflowing with a dazzling array of goods. Here, you can find all kinds of everyday items, such as fragrant spices, fresh nuts, traditional cosmetics like henna and perfumes, and authentic souvenirs (PS. If you're wondering which are the best souvenirs to buy, this guide will help). Foodies will delight in the vibrant displays of dried fruits, aromatic herbs, and an enticing selection of local delicacies.
The true charm of the Bab Makkah souq lies in its vibrant atmosphere. Engage with the friendly vendors, learn about local crafts and immerse yourself in the lively hospitable energy. Your bargaining skills will definitely get a workout here.
This 155-year-old mansion stands as a testament to the city’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. Once a residence for King Abdulaziz, the founder of modern Saudi Arabia, it has now been converted into a museum for visitors to explore. Check out the grand rooms, historical artefacts and a 130-year-old neem tree that guards its entrance.
Originally known as Alateeq Mosque, this is one of the oldest mosques in Al-Balad. Mentioned in a memoir from 1045, the mosque’s mehrab (a niche indicating the direction of Mecca) is renowned for its intricate carvings and vibrant crimson, emerald green, and indigo details. The mosque offers visitors a chance to experience the profound history and architectural beauty of one of Jeddah’s most cherished religious sites.
This eatery has been a treasured landmark since 1949. Here, the spice recipes have been passed down from the owner's grandmother. The restaurant's ambience blends classic elegance with modern comfort, inviting patrons to indulge in a gastronomic experience to remember. Try the méchoui, a whole sheep or lamb spit-roasted on a barbecue, and tagine, where food is cooked in an earthenware pot.
This charming café offers a quaint and elegant setting, perfect for enjoying great coffee and desserts with stunning views. Venture upstairs to the second level, where breathtaking rooftop panoramas are framed against the district’s storied skyline. Or, relax in the traditional majlis area, a cosy corner designed to offer the most exquisite vistas.
This stunning mansion was completed in 1936 and is one of the most iconic traditional houses in Al-Balad. Originally the headquarters of the Egyptian embassy, it was later acquired by the Al Sharbatly family, who opened it for cultural events. The house is renowned for its intricate Islamic motifs and sweeping roshans.
The best time to visit the Bab Makkah is early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and crowds. Visiting during Ramadan can also provide a unique experience, as the souq is less busy in the mornings.
Take a flight to Jeddah’s King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED). Bab Makkah is a 30-minute drive away from there.
