Quentin Tarantino’s Reservoir Dogs includes a now-iconic scene that explores the cultural complexities of tipping. During a pre-heist breakfast, the characters argue over whether tipping should be an obligation or a reward for outstanding service. Mr. Pink (Steve Buscemi) questions the norm of automatic tipping, while others, like Mr. White (Harvey Keitel), defend it as essential for service workers’ livelihoods. Beyond its sharp dialogue and character development, the scene also speaks to the varied tipping customs around the world—what’s standard in one country may be unusual or even frowned upon in another.
Tipping has long been woven into the fabric of the hospitality industry. Whether in a café, bar, or restaurant, it's common practice to leave a little extra—by cash or card—as a token of thanks for good service. In many countries, especially where service staff are paid low base wages, tips are not just gestures of gratitude but essential income.
The word “tip” is often said to come from the phrase “To Insure Promptitude,” supposedly once seen on boxes in 17th- or 18th-century English coffeehouses where customers would drop coins to speed up service. While this makes for a tidy origin story, linguistic evidence suggests otherwise. The term likely began as slang and gradually evolved into its current meaning. The first recorded use of “tip” as a gratuity dates back to the early 18th century, according to the Online Etymology Dictionary, pointing to a more organic, colloquial development of the term.
In the United States, tipping is not legally required, but it’s deeply woven into the culture—especially in service industries like restaurants, bars, salons, and ride-sharing. The standard tip is typically 15–20 percent of the total bill, with 20 percent being common for good service, according to EF Global Site. At sit-down restaurants, tipping is expected, and some may automatically include gratuity for large groups. The same tipping range applies to taxis, Uber or Lyft drivers, hairdressers, and deliveries.
Recently, public sentiment around tipping has begun to shift. A Bankrate survey found that 41 percent of Americans believe businesses should simply pay their workers better, rather than relying on customers to fill the gap. A growing number of people express frustration with the ubiquity of tip screens, particularly those that prompt for gratuities before any service has been delivered.
Tipping culture in Europe varies by country but is generally more modest and informal than in the United States. While tipping is appreciated, it’s rarely expected, and many restaurants include a service charge in the bill. For taxi rides, rounding up the fare or adding a small tip is common practice. On private or group tours, tipping the guide around EUR 5–10 per person is often appreciated, especially for longer or personalised experiences. In restaurants, leaving 5–10 percent for good service is typical in countries like Germany, Italy, and France.
In Spain and Portugal, tipping isn’t mandatory, but rounding up or leaving small change is considered polite.
Hotel staff may receive small tips, though far less than in the U.S. Fast food and takeaway services usually don’t require tipping. Always check your bill—particularly in tourist-heavy areas—as a service charge may already be included. If so, no additional tip is typically expected.
Tipping in the UK is generally optional and seen as a gesture of appreciation rather than a requirement, unlike in countries such as the US. In restaurants, tipping around 10-12 percent for good service is common. However, some restaurants include a service charge in the bill, which acts as a tip but can usually be removed if the service is unsatisfactory. Tipping taxis is also customary but not obligatory.
Tipping is generally not a part of everyday culture in mainland China and, in many situations, may even be considered inappropriate or confusing. Unlike in many Western countries, where tipping is a standard way to show appreciation, in China, good service is typically viewed as an expected part of one’s job—not something that requires extra reward.
That said, tipping is slowly becoming more accepted in tourist-heavy areas and in contexts involving international visitors. For example, private tour guides and drivers who work with foreign tourists often expect and appreciate tips. In international hotels, particularly high-end ones, bellhops and concierge staff may also accept small gratuities. Still, this remains the exception rather than the rule. In general, tipping in China is situational and usually confined to the tourism sector. While it's unlikely to offend in places accustomed to foreign guests, it’s still not a widespread or expected practice across the broader hospitality industry.
Tipping in Japan is not a common practice and is often considered unnecessary—or even rude. Rather than viewing tips as a sign of gratitude, many in Japan may see them as undermining the integrity of their work. Exceptional service is simply expected and delivered as a matter of professional pride. This approach is rooted in the cultural concept of omotenashi—a deep-seated philosophy of hospitality focused on anticipating guests' needs and offering sincere, attentive service without expecting anything in return. In this spirit, a polite “thank you” or a respectful bow is the appropriate way to show appreciation. Also, unlike in countries where service staff depend on tips to supplement low wages, workers in Japan are typically paid a fair salary.
Tipping customs in the Middle East typically involve leaving a 10-15 percent gratuity in restaurants when a service charge isn’t already included. It’s also customary to tip hotel staff and taxi drivers, though practices can vary by location. In tourist-heavy areas, tipping is more expected, while in other regions it may be less common. For example, in the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia, a 10-15 percent tip is standard if not already added to the bill. In Jordan, a 10 percent tip is customary. In the UAE, it’s also usual to tip bellboys and housekeeping staff as a gesture of appreciation for their service. Always check your bill first to avoid double tipping.
Tipping customs in India are shaped by a blend of colonial history, diverse cultural influences, and the growing tourism industry, resulting in a flexible and often informal approach. Typically, a tip of around 10 percent is customary, but this can vary widely depending on the region and the quality of service received. In metropolitan areas, many cafes have tip jars nowadays where money is pooled and shared among staff. As a general guideline, if no service charge is included on your bill, leaving a tip between 5-10 percent is appreciated, while exceptional service might warrant 15-20 percent. It’s always wise to check your bill first, as many places include a service charge, making further tipping optional rather than expected.
Q1. Do you tip in the United States?
Yes. In the U.S., tipping is expected in most service industries, with 15–20 percent of the bill being standard in restaurants, taxis, and salons.
Q2. Is tipping common in Europe?
Tipping in Europe is more modest than in the U.S. A service charge is often included, but leaving 5–10 percent for good service is common in restaurants and taxis.
Q3. Should you tip in Japan?
No. In Japan, tipping is not customary and can even be considered rude. Instead, gratitude is shown through politeness and the cultural principle of omotenashi.
Q4. Is tipping required in China?
Tipping is not common in mainland China, though it’s becoming more accepted in tourist areas, especially for guides, drivers, and international hotel staff.
Q5. How much should you tip in India?
In India, tipping is flexible. Around 5–10 percent of the bill is common in restaurants if no service charge is added, with higher amounts for exceptional service.