At 1,600 m above sea level, Kerala's Munnar region is formed as a result of convergence of three mountain streams—Mudrapuzha, Nallathanni and Kundala. In fact, that's how it got its name: the words munnu and aaru mean "three rivers" in Malayalam.
Once the summer resort for the British government in South India, the ever-popular hill station is known for its sprawling tea plantations, charming towns, and the place where the Neelakurinji, a rare plant that flowers only once in twelve years, blooms.
The monsoon is one of the best times to visit Munnar. If you're planning a trip there soon, here are five places you should add to your itinerary.
Eravikulam National Park in Munnar is renowned for its conservation efforts of the endangered Nilgiri tahr, besides which it is home to various rare species of butterflies, gaur, dhole and leopards, among other wildlife. The park offers excellent opportunities for trekking, providing stunning vistas of tea plantations adorned with misty veils.
The park is also home to the highest peak in South India, the Anamudi peak, which towers over the green expanse at a height of 2,695 m. Fondly dubbed "the Everest of South India," the trek to Anamudi takes approximately two hours and starts from the national park entrance. Along the trail, you can appreciate the scenic beauty of tea plantations, spice plantations and pristine rivers flowing through the valley.
Mattupetty is a popular destination for tourists because of its well-built masonry dam and picturesque lake. Here, you can embark on enjoyable boat rides and gaze at the panoramic views of the surrounding hills and landscape.
Another notable attraction in Mattupetty is the Indo-Swiss Dairy Farm, also known as Mattupetty Livestock Research Centre. Established as part of a collaboration between the Indian government and Switzerland, the farm houses various breeds of high-quality cattle. It focuses on improving milk production and dairy farming techniques. Visitors can go on guided tours to see the different cattle breeds and learn about modern dairy farming practices.
Munnar's association with tea dates back to the late 19th century when British planters established the first tea estates in the region. The Tea Museum chronicles the journey of tea from its inception in Munnar to its development into a thriving industry.
The museum highlights the contributions of early planters, the growth of tea estates, and the role of Tata Tea in transforming Munnar into one of India's premier tea-producing regions. The exhibits feature a collection of artefacts, photographs and machinery, each with a story narrating the origins and growth of tea cultivation in Munnar.
Chinnakanal is a serene and picturesque village located near Munnar that is home to a waterfall dubbed "Power House Waterfalls." The falls descend from a steep rock about 2,000 m above sea level, while the surrounding area offers a picturesque view of the Western Ghats.
Continue your journey approximately seven kilometres from Chinnakanal and you will reach Anayirangal. This region has a captivating landscape adorned with lush green tea plantations. Here, embark on a serene boat ride along the reservoir to fully absorb the region's charms.
About 15 km from Munnar is Echo Point which is known for its unique echo phenomenon. This picturesque spot draws eager visitors year-round, seeking to experience its enchanting acoustic marvel amidst the tranquil beauty of Kerala's Western Ghats.
Here, the air is crisp with the scent of wildflowers, and the gentle rustle of leaves accompanies every step, creating an atmosphere of serene tranquillity. This is the place where travellers en route to Top Station, the highest point in Munnar at 1,700 m, pause to soak in the breathtaking panoramas. Clouds drift lazily overhead, seemingly within arm's reach, offering a spectacular view of the valley below that stretches into the horizon.
Munnar is a year-round destination, but September to March is ideal because the weather is cooler and more pleasant.
Kochi is the nearest city to Munnar, 107 km away. From there, take a taxi or KSRTC bus to the hill station.
This story was originally published in May 2023. It has since been updated.