McCluskieganj, a charming and peaceful hamlet in the centre of Jharkhand, has gained attention for its serene beauty and its connection to the highly regarded film A Death in the Gunj, which starred Vikrant Massey. This quaint town, which is frequently called the “Mini England of India”, has a vintage charm that is evoked by its colonial bungalows, verdant surroundings, and peaceful alleys. Beyond its reputation as a movie destination, McCluskieganj provides breathtaking scenery, a glimpse into the past, and a haven for people looking to escape the bustle of the city. Let us delve into this strip of a hamlet just outside of Ranchi and find out all a traveller can do in there.
In 1933, a well-known Anglo-Indian man named Ernest Timothy McCluskie founded McCluskieganj. His goal was to provide the Anglo-Indian community with a safe haven and a place to call home in the face of pre-independence India's political unpredictability. At first, about 350 families made McCluskieganj their home, and the town flourished thanks to its thriving culture, colonial-style bungalows, and educational institutions. However, the younger generation moved to urban areas and abroad as opportunities increased, which caused the town's Anglo-Indian population to gradually dwindle. Today, McCluskieganj serves as a moving reminder of this singular cultural experiment.
Situated at an elevation of roughly 1,400 feet above sea level, McCluskieganj is roughly 65 kilometres from Ranchi, the capital of Jharkhand. The hamlet doesn't appear for a good stretch on its outskirts, which are densely populated with tall trees. The town is a nature lover's paradise, surrounded by hills, forests, waterfalls and winding streams. The region is a great place for a weekend escape or a longer retreat because of its beautiful scenery and comfortable climate. It is a photographer's dream come true – as gloriously observed in the film ‘A Death in the Gunj’ where Konkana Sen Sharma puts its locales to effective use as the director – because of the serene atmosphere and pristine scenery.
A Death in the Gunj, the directorial debut of Konkona Sen Sharma, was heavily influenced by the bucolic surroundings of McCluskieganj. The film, which was widely shot in the town and was based on actual events, received positive reviews. The film's vivid story was perfectly complemented by the colonial-era bungalows, old British quarters, a suspended aesthetic influence of West Bengal as the geographic neighbours, thick forests, and charming lanes, which elevated McCluskieganj to prominence. The audience is left with a lasting impression by the town's quiet and melancholic charm, which reflects the themes of the movie.
The most recognisable features of McCluskieganj are its colonial bungalows, which feature old-fashioned architecture that honours the town's Anglo-Indian past. For those who enjoy history, these quaint buildings are a visual feast. Another must-see location is the serene Dugadugi River, perfect for leisurely strolls and peaceful surroundings. Offering a window into the town's spiritual and cultural history, St. John's Church and the Sarva Dharma Sthal are a serene havens.
Additional attractions include Jagriti Vihar, a quiet reminder of McCluskieganj's colourful past, which was once a bustling club for the Anglo-Indian community. The charming railway station embodies the hamlet's timeless beauty and simplicity and is ideal for a nostalgic visit.
Through long walks and hiking trails, nature lovers can explore the lush hills and forests that surround McCluskieganj. These trails offer breathtaking views and an opportunity to commune with the peaceful surroundings. An enriching cultural experience that highlights traditional crafts and lifestyles can be had by visiting neighbouring tribal villages.
Because of the town's clear skies and low levels of light pollution, evenings are ideal for stargazing. As an alternative, spend a slow day having a picnic by the Dugadugi River, where the sound of running water and verdant surroundings create a tranquil atmosphere ideal for relaxing.
Although there aren't many lodging options in McCluskieganj, there are comfortable and genuine homestays and guesthouses worth checking out. Some of the options include Gordon Guest House, and Amyra Homestay. Some bungalows from the colonial era have been transformed into lodges, giving guests an opportunity to experience the town's historic charm once again. You can always check out Rana's Country Cottage or Raja Bungalow. A reservation should be made well in advance, particularly during the busiest travel times.
Planning ahead is crucial when visiting McCluskieganj because of the town's remote location, which results in poor connectivity and basic infrastructure. When travelling in the winter, when temperatures can drop considerably, make sure your phone and other gadgets are fully charged and pack warm clothes. Before taking pictures or entering private colonial bungalows, get permission to show respect for the town's history. By buying crafts and interacting with local vendors, you can support the local economy. Finally, since facilities might not always be easily accessible in this peaceful village, bring necessities like snacks and first-aid kits.
Air: The nearest airport is Birsa Munda Airport in Ranchi, approximately 65 km away. Regular flights connect Ranchi to major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai. From the airport, you can hire a cab to reach McCluskieganj.
Rail: McCluskieganj has its own railway station, though it is served by limited trains. For better connectivity, Ranchi Railway Station is a more convenient option, with frequent trains from major cities. From Ranchi, you can take a local train or hire a cab to McCluskieganj.
Road: McCluskieganj is well-connected by road, and you can reach the town by driving or hiring a cab from Ranchi, which is about a 2-hour journey. Regular buses also operate between Ranchi and McCluskieganj, though hiring a private vehicle is more convenient for exploring the area.