Climate change is increasingly manifesting in various ways around the world, often through unusual weather phenomena such as unseasonal thunderstorms, rain, or snow. Recently, Kargil experienced one such event. A rare and intense snowfall in late April brought life to a standstill in the Kargil district of the Union Territory of Ladakh, causing widespread disruptions to power infrastructure, road connectivity, and local agriculture.
On the morning of April 19, Kargil was enveloped in a thick blanket of snow, bringing with it an uncharacteristic chill that caught residents off guard. Instead of the expected mild temperatures and budding flora of spring, the region faced an unusual bout of late-season snowfall accompanied by heavy rainfall. This unprecedented weather event disrupted daily life significantly, causing widespread damage to essential infrastructure, including power lines and road connectivity.
Key highways were particularly affected by the harsh conditions. The Srinagar-Leh National Highway, a vital route for both transportation and trade, was rendered impassable due to landslides that occurred near Lamayuru. Similarly, officials took precautionary measures to close the Kargil-Zanskar road following reports of unstable conditions, ensuring the safety of travelers and transporters alike.
The impact of the snowfall extended beyond just transportation. Many areas in Kargil experienced power outages as snow-laden tree branches threatened to snap under the weight, posing risks to public safety and further complicating efforts to restore services. In response to the severe weather, the Meteorological Department issued a red alert for the region, forewarning residents of continued heavy precipitation and the potential for more hazardous conditions.
Among those hardest hit by this rare late-April snowfall are local farmers, who found their orchards suffering under the sudden and unexpected load of snow. Apricot trees and apples, which had recently begun to bloom and were filled with vibrant blossoms, were particularly vulnerable, with many branches breaking and flowers being stripped away. The timing of this snowfall coincided tragically with the peak of the blossom season, resulting in immediate and widespread damage to both apricot and apple trees. The annual Apricot Blossom Festival is currently ongoing till May 4, 2025, showcasing the blossoming of apricot trees.
Reports from several villages in the vicinity, such as Hardass, Chanigund, Karkitchoo, and Badgam, have highlighted the extent of the devastation, placing local farmers in a precarious situation as they grapple with the reality of significant crop losses and the uncertainty of their livelihoods in the wake of this climatic anomaly.
The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council held an emergency meeting with officials from various sectors to coordinate relief efforts. Dewatering pumps have been deployed to manage waterlogging on major roads, and stranded tourists in Shakar Chiktan are being assisted. Snow clearance is underway, with priority given to emergency services and hospitals. Residents are advised to avoid unnecessary travel, and all schools in Kargil will be closed from April 21 to 23.
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued an orange alert for April 20 and 21, predicting continued rain and snow, with isolated light snowfall. Heavy precipitation may lead to landslides and flash floods, prompting residents and tourists to stay alert and consider relocating temporarily until conditions improve.