Himachal’s Tourism Policy Undergoes Major Overhaul Amid Eco-Tourism Push

The Union government has given the green light to 271 eco-tourism sites in Himachal Pradesh. Out of these, 11 sites have already been allocated, and efforts are underway to designate 77 more, as shared by Deputy Chief Minister Mukesh Agnihotri during a discussion in the state Assembly on Thursday, August 27.

Agnihotri responded to a debate on a private member’s resolution by Jeet Ram Katwal (BJP), which called for a review of Himachal's eco-tourism policy. He revealed that in 2024, seven eco-tourism sites were allotted, generating a revenue of Rs 2.36 crore. Additionally, 28 more sites, projected to bring in around Rs 5 crore, are set to be allotted by the end of this month.

Tourism Policy Under Review

The state government is actively promoting eco-tourism in line with its established policy, allowing promoters the freedom to choose their own sites for eco-tourism activities. Moreover, activities such as nature parks, trails, and camping are being conducted within the forest circle, contributing to an annual revenue of Rs 3 crore, Agnihotri added.

In his motion, Katwal expressed concerns about the challenges posed by disasters like cloudbursts and landslides, which threaten tourism. He argued that the approval of tourist numbers should align with the capacity of the destinations, and called for the creation of a permanent eco-tourism policy.

Kewal Singh Pathania (Congress) emphasised the importance of involving local communities in the selection of eco-tourism sites, pointing out that while eco-tourism has been a topic of discussion for years, little has been done at the grassroots level. He argued that local input would ensure the long-term sustainability of such projects.

Trilok Jamwal (BJP), in a similar vein, highlighted the potential of Himachal Pradesh’s vast reservoirs, suggesting that promoting water sports could provide a significant revenue boost for the state. This, he believes, would further diversify the tourism offerings and bring more attention to the region’s natural assets.

Environmental Concerns, Youth Engagement

Kishori Lal (Congress) echoed the sentiment that the younger generation plays a vital role in tourism development. He specifically mentioned how youth have been instrumental in making activities like paragliding a major draw for tourists, adding that their energy and innovation are essential for future growth in the sector.

Turning to environmental concerns, Hansraj (BJP) raised the issue of the illegal trade of kasmal roots (Berberis aristata), warning that the uprooting of this herb is causing soil erosion and weakening the land's natural stability. He also lamented that the state’s tourism is still predominantly centered around traditional destinations, which may limit its growth potential.

Vivek Sharma (Congress) built on the earlier points by suggesting that water sports, particularly at the Gobind Sagar dam, could be a game-changer for the state’s tourism industry. He argued that promoting eco-tourism would not only attract more visitors but also create employment opportunities, especially for the youth.

Surinder Shourie (BJP) pointed out that the state is already experiencing a tourist influx that far surpasses its population, highlighting that the very identity of Himachal is tied to its hills and rivers. He stressed that this unique natural heritage should be leveraged for sustainable tourism development.

Finally, Prakash Rana (BJP) concluded the discussion by agreeing that tourism in Himachal Pradesh has the potential to strengthen the state’s financial position, but cautioned that a robust infrastructure—specifically better roads and reliable connectivity—would be crucial to handle the growing number of tourists and ensure a smooth experience for visitors.

(With inputs from PTI)