Starting 1 September 2025, Indian expatriates in Dubai applying for a new passport or renewing an existing one must adhere to updated photo guidelines. The Indian Consulate in Dubai has announced that only photographs compliant with International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) standards—issued on 25 August—will be accepted.
This move aligns Indian passports with global biometric norms. The change follows instructions from India’s Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), communicated to embassies and consulates globally through the Passport Seva portal.
With the implementation of the new photo guidelines, applicants in Dubai will now be required to provide updated photographs that strictly adhere to the revised standards. Previously, there was some leniency in image specifications, but the current rules enforce full compliance with International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) norms. This ensures that all passports are machine-readable and accepted internationally without issue.
Passport photographs must now be in colour, taken against a plain white background, and sized at 630 x 810 pixels (or 2 x 2 inches if printed). The image should show a close-up of the head and shoulders, with the face occupying 80–85 percent of the frame. No filters, digital edits, or blurring are permitted, and natural skin tone must be clearly visible. Lighting should be even, with no shadows, glare, or red-eye.
Applicants must keep their eyes open, mouth closed, and face fully visible and centred. Hair should not cover the eyes. Glasses must be removed, and head coverings are allowed only for religious reasons—provided the face remains fully visible. A neutral expression is required, and the photograph should be taken from a distance of approximately 1.5 metres.
The move to enforce ICAO-compliant passport photographs marks a key step towards strengthening document security and ensuring international recognition. By adhering to global biometric standards, Indian passports are expected to face fewer issues at immigration checks around the world. Several Indian missions abroad—including those in Kuwait—have already adopted the new photo criteria. Abu Dhabi is also expected to implement the changes in the near future.
In Dubai, the Indian Consulate advises applicants to familiarise themselves with the updated photo specifications before scheduling passport appointments. While the changes may require applicants to take new, compliant photos, the adjustment is a small one compared to the benefit: smoother processing and fewer chances of rejection or delay at both the consular and border-control level.
(With inputs from various sources.)
Q1. What are the new passport rules for Indian expatriates in Dubai?
Starting 1 September 2025, all passport applications and renewals must include ICAO-compliant photographs.
Q2. What are the new photo requirements for Indian passports?
Photos must be in colour, 2 x 2 inches (630 x 810 pixels), with a white background, neutral expression, and face occupying 80–85% of the frame.
Q3. Can applicants wear glasses or head coverings in passport photos?
Glasses are not permitted. Head coverings are allowed only for religious reasons, provided the face remains fully visible.
Q4. Why has India introduced ICAO-compliant photo standards?
The move aligns Indian passports with international biometric norms, ensuring global acceptance and reducing rejection at immigration checks.
Q5. Do these rules apply only to Dubai?
While first implemented in Dubai, other Indian missions abroad, such as Kuwait and soon Abu Dhabi, are also enforcing these standards.
