
Jeddah, a Saudi Arabian port city on the Red Sea, houses the world's first mosque constructed using 3D printing technology. Located in the Al-Jawhara suburb, this architectural marvel bears the name of the late Abdulaziz Abdullah Sharbatly, a tribute from his wife, Saudi businesswoman Wajnat Abdulwahed.
The Abdulaziz Abdullah Sharbatly Mosque is the brainchild of the National Housing Co. Spearheading the project, Abdulwahed, CEO of Fursan Real Estate, utilised state-of-the-art 3D printers from Guanli, a leading Chinese manufacturer in the field.
At the heart of the design lies attention to detail, aiming to foster tranquillity and hospitality among worshippers. Inspired by the Hijr Ismail beside the Kaaba in the Grand Mosque, the open outdoor area serves as an extension for congregants during Friday prayers, Ramadan's Taraweeh prayers, and Eid celebrations.
Speaking to an English-language daily newspaper published in Saudi Arabia, Abdulwahed expressed her vision for the mosque's aesthetic and spiritual significance, emphasising its circular design for easy orientation towards the qibla and its harmonious integration of natural light. The minarets, designed as distinctive landmarks, further enhance the mosque's architectural allure.
Yet, the journey to realising this sprawling 5,600 sq m architectural feat was challenging. Abdulwahed highlighted the complexities of 3D printing technology and the need to balance innovation with traditional mosque design elements, a task successfully achieved in collaboration with various stakeholders. Notably, reports suggest that the mosque was completed almost one year before the planned construction of the world's first 3D–printed mosque in Dubai, which was slated to be built by 2025. Instead, mosque opened its doors to public on March 6, 2024.
Jeddah stands as a bustling commercial centre and serves as the primary passage for pilgrims journeying to the sacred Islamic cities of Mecca and Medina. Along the Corniche, a picturesque waterfront promenade adorned with resort hotels, sandy beaches, and striking outdoor artworks, lies the renowned King Fahd's Fountain. Preserving its heritage, the Al-Balad historic quarter, established in the 7th century, showcases the enduring charm of traditional coral-built homes.
Some more places to visit near Abdulaziz Abdullah Sharbatly Mosque, in particular, includes the Fakieh Aquarium which offers a glimpse into the Red Sea's diverse underwater world, complete with engaging dolphin shows. History and culture buffs can explore the beautifully preserved Nassif House Museum, a former mansion showcasing Jeddah's heritage, or delve into the city's past at the Al Taybat International City Museum of Science and Information with its traditional architectural displays. Finally, the Jeddah Waterfront Harbor provides a sprawling area for leisurely strolls and enjoying the coastal atmosphere at any time of day.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Jeddah is generally during the winter months, from October to April.
Visa: Indian citizens require a visa to enter Saudi Arabia, including Jeddah. Indian citizens from the eligible countries list can apply for a tourist eVisa online through the official Visit Saudi portal. If you hold a valid US, UK, or Schengen visa that has been used at least once, you may be eligible for a Visa on Arrival at Saudi Arabian entry points, including Jeddah's King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED).
This story was first published on March 14, 2024; and it has since been updated.