A profound symbol of resilience and rebirth, Hiroshima demands a place on any traveller’s Japan itinerary. Often called the City of Peace, this southern city offers a compelling blend of rich history and vibrant modernity that captivates at every turn.
While Hiroshima is forever marked by the tragic events of August 1945, its story extends far beyond that fateful day. Today, the city pulses with a lively energy, from its charming streets to its tranquil gardens, all set against a backdrop of stunning natural beauty. Nestled by the serene waters of Hiroshima Bay, it is a place where history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes converge, offering visitors an inspiring and unforgettable journey.
At the heart of Hiroshima lies the Peace Memorial Park, a profound tribute to the victims of the atomic bombing and a powerful reminder of the urgent need for peace. Designed by renowned architect Kenzō Tange, the park is centred around the Genbaku Dome—the sole structure to withstand the blast of August 6, 1945.
This haunting ruin, preserved amidst the city’s modern landscape, stands as a stark symbol of humanity’s capacity for destruction. Yet, it also embodies a message of hope: a call for the abolition of nuclear weapons and a commitment to lasting peace. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the memorial and its surrounding park form a serene yet poignant space for reflection. Visitors to Hiroshima encounter here a powerful blend of history and hope, urging the world never to forget and to strive for a more peaceful future.
Just a short 15-minute walk from Hiroshima Station, Shukkeien Garden is steeped in history, having been established in 1620. Its name, meaning “shrunken-scenery garden,” beautifully reflects its captivating essence. As you wander through Shukkeien, you’ll encounter meticulously crafted landscapes featuring miniature valleys, mountains, and forests that showcase traditional Japanese aesthetics. The careful tending of the land and vegetation creates breathtaking natural formations and scenic views. Charming tea houses dot the main pond, offering visitors peaceful spots to enjoy stunning vistas of the garden’s picturesque surroundings.
Address: 2-11 Kaminoboricho, Naka Ward, Hiroshima, 730-0014, Japan
Haigamine Observatory, perched over 700 metres high on a mountain, is a must-visit destination offering breathtaking panoramic views. Renowned for its spectacular cherry blossoms, it promises an unforgettable experience of nature’s beauty. From this mountaintop gem near Hiroshima, you can admire sweeping vistas of Kure city, the mesmerising Seto Inland Sea, and the picturesque islands of Hiroshima Bay. As night falls, the radiant city lights stretch gracefully toward the water, harmonising with the dark sea that fades into the starry sky.
Address: Tochibaracho, Kure, Hiroshima 737-0005, Japan
Hiroshima Castle, built in 1589 by the formidable feudal lord Mori Terumoto, was once a vital power centre in western Japan. Unlike many castles lost during the Meiji Period, it was tragically destroyed in the atomic bombing of 1945. Yet, in a remarkable act of renewal, the castle was beautifully reconstructed, becoming a symbol of hope and resilience. Known locally as Carp Castle, it boasts an impressive five-storey main keep encircled by a tranquil moat. Within its grounds lie a shrine, historic ruins, and reconstructed buildings of the Ninomaru—the castle’s second defensive circle. Today, Hiroshima Castle stands as a testament to the city’s enduring spirit, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich feudal past amidst a landscape shaped by recovery and renewal.
Address: 21-1 Motomachi, Naka Ward, Hiroshima, 730-0011, Japan
Nestled within the stunning Setonaikai National Park and overlooking the tranquil Seto Inland Sea, Tomonoura is one of the most picturesque spots near Hiroshima Bay. Fans of Studio Ghibli will recognise its charm instantly—this serene port inspired Hayao Miyazaki’s Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea. This delightful seaside town offers a rare glimpse into traditional Japan, where every stroll feels like stepping back in time. Rustic wooden houses, cosy local cafés, and historic temples and shrines cluster around a peaceful inlet, centred on the vintage Joya-to lighthouse. Standing since 1859, this steadfast beacon has guided ships safely to port for generations, adding to Tomonoura’s timeless allure and making it a captivating destination for visitors seeking both beauty and history.
Indian citizens require a visa to visit Japan for tourism, with both traditional sticker visas and digital eVisas available. The eVisa is an online, streamlined option for short-term tourism, mainly for residents of countries like the US, UK, Singapore, Australia, or Saudi Arabia, so Indian applicants must apply through VFS Global, which processes applications for the Japanese embassy. Japan does not offer visa-free entry or visa on arrival for Indians. The eVisa allows a single entry stay of up to 90 days, while those not eligible can apply for a sticker visa via the embassy or consulate. Applications can be made up to three months before travel. Visas are generally valid for 90 days, permitting stays up to 15 days or longer depending on the itinerary. Key documents include a valid passport, application form, proof of funds, and a return or onward ticket.
The best time to visit Hiroshima is during the spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) months. These seasons offer pleasant weather, making them ideal for sightseeing and exploring the city's historical and cultural sites. Spring also brings the beautiful cherry blossoms, while autumn features stunning foliage.
The nearest airport to Hiroshima is Hiroshima Airport (HIJ), located in Mihara, around 50 km east of the city. It is the largest airport in the Chugoku region and a key gateway to Hiroshima. Hiroshima Station is the city’s main railway hub, serving the Sanyo Shinkansen and other regional lines, ideal for local and long-distance travel. To reach the city from the airport, buses offer a convenient and affordable option, taking about 50 minutes. Trains are available too.
Hiroshima offers a wealth of captivating day-trip destinations. Miyajima Island, famed for its iconic floating torii gate and Itsukushima Shrine, remains a firm favourite among visitors. Nearby, the city of Kure, renowned for its maritime heritage, and the picturesque town of Onomichi, perched above the Seto Inland Sea, provide excellent opportunities for exploration. Etajima, an island in Hiroshima Bay, entices with scenic views, fresh seafood, and the historic former Naval Academy. Saijo offers a fascinating sake brewing district where visitors can learn about the process and sample local varieties, while Miyoshi is famed for its Ukai cormorant fishing and stunning landscapes, perfect for outdoor activities. Each destination reveals a unique facet of the region’s rich culture and history.
