Tashkent, also known as Toshkent, is Uzbekistan’s capital and largest city, as well as one of Central Asia’s most populous urban centres. It stands out for its unique combination of Soviet-era and modern architecture. The city boasts lively markets like Chorsu Bazaar, impressive Islamic sites such as the Khazrati Imam Complex, and landmarks including Amir Timur Square and the Tashkent Tower.
Renowned for its clean, well-planned infrastructure and lush green parks, Tashkent also features an artistically decorated metro system. Visitors can enjoy a vibrant cultural scene with traditional crafts, diverse local cuisine, and an emerging café culture, offering a distinctive blend of history and contemporary life.
Start your day at Chorsu Bazaar, one of Tashkent’s oldest and liveliest markets. Wander through colourful stalls filled with fresh fruits, spices, nuts, and local crafts. It’s a great place to soak up the atmosphere and grab a traditional breakfast snack. Some must-try snacks include samsa (savoury baked pastries filled with meat or pumpkin), chak-chak (sweet fried dough balls coated in honey), and qurutob (a dish made with dried yogurt balls often paired with fresh veggies). You’ll also find freshly brewed green tea and halva sweets to complete your market experience. These treats offer a true taste of Uzbek culinary culture while you explore the vibrant bazaar atmosphere.
Head to the nearby Amir Timur Museum to dive into Uzbekistan’s history and culture. After exploring the exhibits, stroll around Amir Timur Square, where you can admire the statue of the famed conqueror and relax in the gardens. Then, visit the Kukeldash Madrasah, a beautiful 16th-century Islamic school, to appreciate its stunning architecture and historical significance. After the afternoon trail, you can enjoy authentic Uzbek cuisine at nearby spots like Plov Center, a local favourite, known for its hearty rice and meat pilafs.
Experience the Tashkent Metro, famous for its ornately decorated Soviet-era stations. Take a few stops to admire the art and design, turning your metro ride into a unique cultural tour. Finish your evening with dinner at a local café nearby, enjoying Uzbek cuisine.
After exploring the metro stations, you can savour a delicious meal at Afsona, known for its modern Uzbek cuisine, or opt for Dolce Vita, which blends local flavours with international influences, perfect for a relaxed evening near the city centre.
Start your day with a visit to the State Museum of History of Uzbekistan to gain a deeper understanding of the country’s rich heritage. The museum showcases archaeological finds, ancient artefacts, and exhibits covering Uzbekistan’s journey through time. Have a late brunch at Cafe Besh Chinor, which offers a cosy atmosphere and a mix of local and continental breakfast options. For a more modern vibe, City Grill serves a variety of breakfast choices, including eggs, fresh juices, and coffee, all within easy reach of the museum. Afterward, head to the Minor Mosque, a serene and beautifully decorated mosque that offers insight into local religious traditions and architecture.
Spend the afternoon at the Tashkent Botanical Garden, a peaceful green oasis perfect for a leisurely stroll among diverse plant species. From there, visit the Independence Square (Mustaqillik Maydoni), a grand public space symbolising Uzbekistan’s independence, complete with fountains, monuments, and wide open spaces. Nearby, you can explore the Palace of Friendship of Peoples and admire its impressive Soviet-era architecture.
Conclude your day with a relaxing walk through the Alisher Navoi National Park, where locals gather to unwind. Enjoy the beautifully lit fountains, sculptures, and gardens. For dinner, explore the nearby Broadway Alley (Sailgoh Street), a lively pedestrian street filled with cafés, street performers, and shops—a great place to soak up Tashkent’s evening atmosphere.
Nature and Scenery:
Spend the day on a trip to the Chimgan Mountains and Charvak Lake, about 1.5 to 2 hours from Tashkent. Enjoy hiking, fresh mountain air, and stunning views. It’s perfect for nature lovers looking to escape the city.
Science and Culture:
Visit the Solar Furnace and Heliocomplex in Parkent to learn about solar energy and see fascinating scientific demonstrations. This offers a mix of education and exploration beyond the city centre.
You can also join a guided walking tour with a local expert to uncover hidden gems and hear stories behind Tashkent’s landmarks.
The best time to visit Tashkent is during the spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) when temperatures are mild and pleasant, ideal for outdoor activities. These shoulder seasons offer comfortable weather, while avoiding the extremes of the hot summers and cold, snowy winters.
The nearest airport to Tashkent is the Islam Karimov Tashkent International Airport (TAS), located about 8 km from the city center. For railways, there are two main stations: the Tashkent Central Railway Station (South Station), located near the airport, and the Tashkent Passenger Station (North/Central Station), which is typically used for long-distance travel to other cities like Samarkand.
Cash is essential when travelling to Tashkent, as credit cards are not widely accepted. The local currency is the Uzbek Som (UZS), so be sure to carry enough cash. Currency exchange offices in Tashkent and other major cities accept Indian Rupees (INR) for conversion to UZS.
Tashkent’s metro system offers an affordable and efficient way to explore the city, with beautifully decorated stations worth seeing. If you plan to take day trips outside the city, it’s best to arrange transportation in advance, either by hiring a driver or renting a car. For journeys to major cities like Samarkand and Bukhara, high-speed trains provide a comfortable and fast travel option. While public buses and walking are available, the metro and trains remain the most convenient choices.
When visiting religious sites, dress modestly to respect local customs. Always carry your passport or a copy, as police may request identification. Stay hydrated by drinking bottled or boiled water, and protect yourself from the sun. Note that smoking is common in public areas, as there are no widespread bans.
Hiring a local guide can enrich your experience by offering historical insights and helping you navigate Tashkent’s unique sites. Bring any required medications along with prescriptions, since some medicines may be scarce and checked by authorities. For reliable internet access, use a VPN as some websites may be blocked and speeds can be slow. Here is a guide to things to know before you go.
Q1. What are the best things to do in Tashkent in 48 hours?
Explore Chorsu Bazaar, Amir Timur Square, Tashkent Metro, State Museum of History, Minor Mosque, Independence Square, and Broadway Alley.
Q2. What is Tashkent famous for?
Tashkent is known for its blend of Islamic and Soviet-era architecture, lively bazaars, ornate metro stations, rich cultural heritage, and traditional Uzbek cuisine.
Q3. Is Tashkent safe for tourists?
Yes, Tashkent is generally safe for travellers. Visitors should dress modestly at religious sites, carry identification, and use bottled or boiled water.
Q4. What food should I try in Tashkent?
Must-try dishes include plov (pilaf), samsa, shashlik, lagman noodles, and sweet treats like chak-chak. Local cafés also serve a mix of traditional and modern Uzbek flavours.
Q5. What are the best day trips from Tashkent?
Popular day trips include the Chimgan Mountains, Charvak Lake for nature lovers, and the Solar Furnace in Parkent for science enthusiasts.
Q6. When is the best time to visit Tashkent?
The best times are spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October), when the weather is mild and perfect for sightseeing.
Q7. How do you get around Tashkent?
The Tashkent Metro is the most efficient way, along with walking and taxis. For day trips, hire a driver or take high-speed trains to nearby cities like Samarkand.
