Fossils Of 220-Million-Year-Old Dinosaur Discovered In Telangana

A 220-million-year-old dinosaur unearthed in Telangana rewrites scientific understanding of early predator evolution and their global dispersal
Ancient Dinosaur Discovered In Telangana
A 3D render of Brachiosaurus dinosaurs, a genus of sauropods who lived in North America during the Late Jurassic period (representational image)Orla/Shutterstock
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In a recent palaeontological discovery, scientists have made significant progress by identifying a new species of predatory dinosaur: the Maleriraptor kuttyi. These fossil remains have been found in the Pranhita-Godavari Basin in Telangana, close to Annaram village.

In addition to broadening India's fossil record, this discovery, which dates to the Late Triassic period around 220 million years ago, offers important new information about the early evolution and distribution of carnivorous dinosaurs. It also challenges preconceived notions about the distribution and survival of early dinosaurs.

Discovering Maleriraptor kuttyi And What It Means

The fossilised bones of Maleriraptor kuttyi were discovered at the Upper Maleri Formation, a sedimentary rock formation in the Pranhita-Godavari Basin that is well-known for its extensive collection of Late Triassic fossils. Significant ecological changes and the appearance of early dinosaurs were features of this era, especially the Norian age. Maleriraptor kuttyi's finding advances our knowledge of this pivotal period in Earth's history.

One of the first groups of predatory dinosaurs, the Herrerasauria, included Maleriraptor kuttyi. These carnivorous bipeds were renowned for their agility and skill at hunting.

The discovery of Maleriraptor kuttyi in India represents the first conclusive proof of Herrerasaurs outside of South America, where all of the group's known species have been discovered so far. This implies a more extensive diffusion than previously believed, and contradicts accepted beliefs regarding the regional distribution of early predatory dinosaurs.

Moreover, one of the major mass extinction events of the Triassic epoch occurred during the Norian age, resulting in the extinction of many species. Maleriraptor kuttyi's evolution and survival throughout this turbulent period demonstrates an exceptional level of ecological resilience. Its existence offers important information on how some dinosaur lineages survived and adapted to massive environmental changes.

Implications for Dinosaur Evolution

Maleriraptor kuttyi's discovery has significant ramifications for our comprehension of dinosaur evolution. It implies that early predatory dinosaurs were more adaptive and inhabited a wider geographic area than previously thought. This discovery further emphasises the Indian subcontinent's importance in the study of prehistoric life and its place in the larger story of dinosaur evolution.

Findings from India's fossil record, especially in areas like the Pranhita-Godavari Basin, are constantly changing our knowledge of prehistoric life. In addition to adding a new chapter to the development of dinosaurs, the discovery of Maleriraptor kuttyi highlights the significance of further investigation and research into India's geological formations.

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