Like other comparable festivals around the world, the carnival is held four days before Ash Wednesday, which is observed as a holy day of prayer and fasting by many Western Christian communities. At this time, residents of Barranquilla, as well as visitors to the city, immerse themselves in the celebrations, drinking, and dancing. The Barranquilla Carnival takes place between February 18 and February 21 every year. The actual start of this celebration occurs a few days earlier, during which people can enjoy the joyous atmosphere that Barranquilla is known for. The pre-carnival celebrations begin in Plaza de la Paz, where the mayor of Barranquilla hands over the keys to the city to the person who is the Carnival Queen. Later, the carnival fairs and festivals begin with the night parade of La Guacherna.
The official Barranquilla Carnival celebration begins with traditional carnival events which include the Great Parade of Tradition and Folklore, the Battle of the Flowers, the Orchestra Festival, and the Great Troupes Parade. The Death of Joselito Carnival formally concludes the festivities.