The emirate of Sharjah is famous for its rich cultural heritage, a legacy that has been recognised multiple times, including being named the Cultural Capital of the Arab World in 1998 and the Islamic Culture Capital in 2014. A vibrant city with an exciting food and arts scene, Sharjah features the region's most significant heritage restoration project, various commercial centres, and more than 16 museums. In addition to its cultural offerings, Sharjah is known for its stunning landscapes. The emirate has diverse environments, including desert dunes and mangroves, which provide unique natural destinations and opportunities for adventure. Sharjah is also home to several protected areas that serve as sanctuaries for native plants and animals.
While much of the United Arab Emirates is renowned for its vast sandy deserts and arid landscapes, Sharjah stands out by showcasing the nation's hidden ecological treasures, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in its natural beauty, learn about its significance, and actively contribute to its protection.
The emirate boasts several protected areas that serve not only as sanctuaries for diverse native flora and fauna but also as vital ecosystems that contribute to the overall health of the environment.
For those seeking outdoor adventures, the stunning Hajar Mountains in eastern Sharjah provide breathtaking escapes, characterised by dramatic peaks and sweeping vistas, particularly around the picturesque coastal city of Khorfakkan.
Popular hiking routes include Shees Village and the dramatic Mleiha Fossil Rock trail. The Mleiha Fossil Rock trail in Sharjah, UAE, is a popular hiking and trekking route known for its stunning desert landscape and the opportunity to explore a rich geological history, including marine fossils. The trail is located near Mleiha, about an hour's drive from Sharjah city. Then there are the family-friendly paths at Al Hefaiyah Mountain Conservation Centre, where visitors can spot Arabian wildlife, including the endangered Arabian leopard and mountain gazelles.
Sharjah’s coastline and marine life offer unforgettable experiences. One highlight is the Khor Kalba Mangrove Centre, located on the eastern coast of the UAE within the Khor Kalba Mangrove Forest, the oldest and largest mangrove area in the country. This center serves as an ecotourism site dedicated to preserving the region's unique ecosystem. Visitors can learn about mangrove ecosystems while kayaking or walking along eco-friendly boardwalks. Additionally, Khorfakkan Beach and Sira Khorfakkan Island are popular spots for snorkelling and diving, where vibrant coral reefs, historic shipwrecks, and colourful marine life await underwater explorers.
In line with national sustainability goals, Sharjah supports environmental education and youth engagement through partnerships with organisations like Emirates Nature–WWF. Programs such as Connect with Nature empower young people across the UAE—including those in Sharjah—to become advocates for conservation and future leaders in environmental stewardship.
With more than 5,000 sq km of the UAE designated as protected land, Sharjah plays a key role in this effort, setting an example for balancing development with preservation. Whether you’re a local looking for a weekend escape or a traveler seeking authentic, nature-based experiences, Sharjah is an ideal choice for reconnecting with the land and ensuring its protection for generations to come.
Things to Do: Explore the meticulously restored Sharjah Heritage Area and its museums, including the Sharjah Heritage Museum. Immerse yourself in art at the Sharjah Arts Area and the Sharjah Art Museum. Discover Islamic heritage at the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization and marine life at the Sharjah Aquarium. Stroll the Corniche, relax at Al Khan Beach, and shop at the Central Market (Blue Souk). Visit Al Noor Island and explore the Mleiha Archaeological Centre. Discover local wildlife at the Sharjah Desert Park.
Nearby Places to See: Easily access the modern attractions of Dubai, explore the quieter charm of Ajman, discover the cultural richness of Abu Dhabi, enjoy the natural beauty of the Hatta mountains, and explore the coastal landscapes of Fujairah and Khor Fakkan.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Sharjah is during the cooler months, from October to April, offering pleasant temperatures for sightseeing.
Visa: Eligible Indian nationals with a normal passport valid for at least six months can obtain a single-entry, 14-day visa on arrival for a fee (approximately USD 63 or INR 5,325).