Bairat, or Bairath, or ancient Viratnagar, was the capital of Matsyadesa, founded by King Virat. When the Pandavas were in exile, they spent their thirteenth year in disguise within the kingdom. Located on the hill known as Bijak-ki-Pahari (Hill of the Inscription), the site has yielded numerous ancient artefacts of much historical value. It houses the remains of one of the oldest purpose-built structures, Bairat Temple–a Chaityagriha (prayer hall) built by Ashoka in 3 BCE. Among other notable discoveries are two of Ashoka's Minor Rock Edicts, the Bairat, and the Calcutta-Bairat Rock Edicts. The earliest circular Buddhist shrine, Bairat, is home to a monastery and numerous remnants of Asokan pillars beside the circular temple. Just 216 km from Delhi is the oldest surviving ruins of the Buddhist Bairat Temple. Take a long drive from Delhi to the site as you kick back and explore this hidden gem.