Before the grandeur of Pataudi Palace came to life, the Nawabs of Pataudi resided in a relatively modest yet historically more significant abode: Akbar Manzil. Situated in the town of Pataudi in Haryana, Akbar Manzil once served as the official seat of the Pataudi family for generations. It symbolises the early legacy of the family and the evolution of their stature as the royals.
The Pataudi family's primary mansion, Akbar Manzil, was built between 1831 and 1862 during the rule of Nawab Muhammad Akbar Ali Khan. It remained the ancestral residence of the Pataudi family for more than a century, housing successive generations until 1941. This elegant heritage structure is distinguished by its triple-arched verandahs and refined interiors adorned with neoclassical floral motifs, echoing the architectural sensibilities of its era. It served as a symbol of the family's presence in the area for more than a century.
Both social and personal circumstances catalysed the move from Akbar Manzil to the lavish Pataudi Palace, also called Ibrahim Kothi. Nawab Iftikhar Ali Khan attempted to wed Sajida Sultan, the daughter of the Nawab of Bhopal, in the years preceding World War II. However, there was opposition to the plan, partly since people thought Akbar Manzil lacked the opulence expected of the Bhopal royal family. Spurred from this mild insult, Iftikhar Ali Khan was determined to get past this obstacle. As a result, he ordered a new palace to be built that would represent the family's regal ambitions.
The resulting Pataudi Palace, designed by Robert Tor Russell, best known for his work on Connaught Place in New Delhi, was a monument of colonial-era architecture. The palace's many rooms, vast grounds, and elaborate design elements represented the family's high position. Despite budgetary restrictions during construction, which resulted in cost-cutting techniques such as carpeting cement floors rather of marble, the palace was nonetheless a major improvement over Akbar Manzil.
Following the family's relocation, Akbar Manzil's prominence diminished. The building was eventually repurposed as a judicial complex, serving as a kachahri or local court, and later used as a storage facility. This transformation marked a shift from its royal origins to a utilitarian role within the community.
Overshadowed by the magnificence of Pataudi Palace, Akbar Manzil now stands as a reminder of the Pataudi family's early history. Akbar Manzil is a moving reminder of the Nawabs of Pataudi's modest beginnings and their transformational journey, even though the palace has been rebuilt and continues to represent the family's legacy.
(This article is based on historical accounts and available records pertaining to Akbar Manzil and the Pataudi family's heritage.)