
Nepal is set to implement stringent new regulations for climbers seeking to summit Mount Everest, in a move that has been widely discussed among the climbing community. Under the proposed law, individuals will be required to have successfully reached the summit of at least one of Nepal's formidable 7,000 m peaks prior to applying for an Everest climbing permit. This regulatory change is designed to address two critical issues that have arisen in recent years: the alarming overcrowding on Everest and the urgent need to enhance safety for climbers operating in one of the world's most hazardous environments. The new law is designed to reduce overcrowding and improve safety for climbers attempting to summit the world’s highest peak.
Mount Everest attracts thousands of high-altitude climbers who leave behind tons of waste. The pollution is so severe that a study sampling 11 different snow regions of various altitudes found microplastics in all of them. At the summit of the world's highest peak, a troubling sight has emerged recently. The highest camp is now marred by a distressing accumulation of trash, presenting a formidable challenge for cleanup. Read more about it here.
Additionally, overcrowding on the slopes of Everest has led to dangerous bottlenecks and an increase in fatalities, drawing attention to the urgent need for effective measures. By ensuring that climbers possess prior high-altitude experience, the new regulations aim to foster a more competent group of climbers, better equipped to handle the challenges that come with ascending such an iconic and treacherous peak. The move aims to preserve the integrity of the climbing experience on Everest, enhance safety measures, and promote responsible expeditions in the majestic Himalayas.
Nepal depends on climbing, trekking, and tourism as essential sources of foreign exchange, making these activities vital to the nation's economy. In recent years, the influx of climbers has raised concerns among environmentalists, local communities, and mountaineering experts. Critics argue that the government has been too permissive in granting climbing permits for Everest, allowing individuals with insufficient experience and preparation to attempt to summit the mountain. This has led to safety issues on the mountain, including overcrowding, increased risk of accidents, and challenges related to waste management.
Starting in September 2025, the country will increase the climbing permit fees for Mt. Everest by 36 per cent. This increase marks the first price hike in nearly a decade. This decision is expected to affect mountaineers, trekking agencies, and Nepal's tourism industry.