As India’s peak travel season gathers momentum, the country’s aviation sector is navigating a rare moment of enforced recalibration. With flights full, airports buzzing and holiday plans locked in, the Ministry of Civil Aviation has stepped in to curb disruptions caused by operational troubles at IndiGo, the nation’s largest airline. The result: a temporary reshuffling of routes, capacity and responsibility, with Air India emerging as a key stabilising force.
Following a government directive that requires IndiGo to reduce its capacity by around 10 per cent, Air India has offered to operate up to 275 additional flights this month. The aim is simple and urgent—to prevent passenger inconvenience during one of the busiest travel periods of the year, while also ensuring that no single carrier’s troubles ripple unchecked across the system.
IndiGo operates close to 1,900 routes across India, making even a modest percentage cut significant in absolute terms. The government’s decision to scale back its schedule comes after weeks of operational strain that saw delays, cancellations and sharply falling on-time performance at major hubs such as Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru and Hyderabad. Thousands of travellers were affected, prompting authorities to act swiftly.
Rather than allowing seats to vanish from the market, the aviation ministry has begun reallocating some of IndiGo’s curtailed routes to other carriers. Air India, along with Air India Express and Akasa Air, is expected to shoulder a portion of this redistributed capacity. The idea is twofold: protect passengers during the peak season and reduce the risk of over-dependence on a single dominant airline.
Air India’s response has been immediate. The Tata Group-owned carrier has indicated that the extra flights will be drawn largely from spare capacity within its existing system. On high-demand trunk routes, particularly Delhi–Mumbai, the airline is deploying widebody Boeing 777 aircraft wherever feasible to maximise seat availability and ease pressure on fares.
While Air India has taken the lead, it is not alone. Other carriers have seen a noticeable surge in demand as travellers look for alternatives. Aircraft occupancy across competing airlines has risen sharply in recent weeks, reflecting both pent-up demand and the sudden thinning of IndiGo’s schedule.
SpiceJet, sensing an opportunity amid the disruption, has announced plans to expand its winter schedule with up to 100 additional daily flights, subject to regulatory approvals. The move underscores how quickly capacity gaps can translate into market openings in India’s fast-growing aviation sector, especially when demand remains strong.
IndiGo, for its part, continues to operate more than 2,050 flights daily under a revised, scaled-down schedule. The airline has said it has updated airport partners and terminal displays to reflect the adjusted network, aiming to minimise confusion for passengers. Despite the turmoil, IndiGo still carries over three lakh customers every day, a reminder of its sheer scale within the domestic market.
At the heart of the crisis lies a complex mix of factors, including new pilot test and crew duty rules, limited buffer capacity in staffing, and strained management–pilot relations. While investigations continue, the government has temporarily eased certain regulations for IndiGo’s A320 pilots and significantly expanded Air Sewa, its grievance redressal platform, to deal with passenger complaints more quickly.
For Air India, the episode offers both a challenge and an opportunity. The airline has sought greater clarity from the ministry on how long the curbs on IndiGo will remain in place, noting that long-term visibility is essential for planning aircraft deployment, crew scheduling and route strategy. A prolonged redistribution of routes could subtly reshape market shares, even if the current measures are intended as a short-term fix.
More broadly, the situation has reignited conversations around resilience in India’s aviation ecosystem. As demand surges and networks grow increasingly complex, the ability of airlines to absorb shocks—whether operational, regulatory or seasonal—has come into sharp focus. For now, with additional flights being readied and multiple carriers stepping in, the immediate priority remains clear: keeping India flying smoothly through its busiest weeks of the year.
1. Why has IndiGo reduced its flight capacity?
IndiGo has been ordered to cut around 10 per cent of its capacity following operational disruptions linked to crew scheduling and regulatory changes.
2. How is Air India responding to the IndiGo capacity cut?
Air India plans to operate up to 275 additional flights this month using spare capacity, including widebody aircraft on high-demand routes.
3. Which routes are most affected by these changes?
Busy metro routes such as Delhi–Mumbai, Delhi–Bengaluru and Mumbai–Hyderabad are among those seeing capacity adjustments and added flights.
4. Are other airlines also increasing flights?
Yes. Along with Air India, carriers like Air India Express, Akasa Air and SpiceJet are adding or planning additional services to meet demand.
5. Will this impact airfares during the peak travel season?
The added capacity is expected to help stabilise fares and reduce disruption, though prices may still vary depending on demand and availability.