10 Historical Monuments In India That Are More Than 500 Years Old

OT Staff & Waquar Habib

Qutub Minar

Delhi’s soaring 12th-century sandstone minaret rises within the Qutub complex, inscribed with early Indo-Islamic architecture, ancient ruins, Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, ornamental carvings, year-round visitors.

A beautiful view of Qutub Minar lit up at night | Shutterstock

Konark Sun Temple

13th-century Odisha marvel carved as a stone chariot, intricate bas-reliefs depict mythology, celestial motifs and maritime trade; dawn light accentuates sculptural detail, photography and pilgrimage.

A view of the majestic Konark Sun Temple | Shutterstock

Sanchi Stupa

UNESCO-listed Buddhist monument dating to the Mauryan era, its hemispherical stupa, ornate gateways and reliefs offer insight into early Buddhist art, pilgrimage traditions and ancient stonecraft and conservation.

Sanchi Stupa | Shutterstock

Ajanta Caves

Rock-cut Buddhist monasteries and chaitya halls containing exquisite murals and sculptures from the second century BCE onwards; atmospheric caves reveal narrative painting techniques and monastic life for scholars.

Ajanta Caves | Shutterstock

Ellora Caves (Kailasa Temple)

Multifaith rock-cut complex features the eighth-century Kailasa temple, a single-monolith architectural feat carved from basalt, displaying Shaiva, Buddhist and Jain artistry and visitor interpretation.

Ajanta and Ellora Caves | Shutterstock

Khajuraho Temples

UNESCO-listed group of medieval temples famed for intricate erotic and secular sculptures, Chandela-era craftsmanship, sandstone spires and ritual layouts set amid a compact archaeological park with guides and signage.

Khajuraho Temples | Unsplash

Brihadeeswarar Temple (Thanjavur)

Thanjavur’s Chola masterpiece (early eleventh century) showcases towering vimana, monumental frescoes, monolithic Nandi and sophisticated Dravidian engineering with regular festivals, guided tours and conservation efforts.

Brihadeeswarar Temple | Shutterstock

Hampi

Vast Vijayanagara ruins date from fourteenth to sixteenth centuries, with monumental temples, market streets, granite boulders and irrigation works; UNESCO-listed landscape reveals medieval South Indian urban grandeur and archaeology.

The iconic chariot of Hampi | Shutterstock

Rani ki Vav (Patan)

Exquisite stepwell at Patan dating to the eleventh century, adorned with hundreds of sculpted panels, mythological reliefs, hydraulic design and meticulous stone craftsmanship preserved underground and restoration.

Rani Ki Vav | Shutterstock

Lingaraja Temple

Bhubaneswar’s eleventh-century sandstone shrine blends Shaiva traditions, towering spire, ornate carvings and living worship; explore surrounding temple precincts, rituals and annual festivals with guided tours available.

Lingaraja Temple | Unsplash

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100,000 lights illuminate the Mysore Palace buildings over a ten day period each year during Mysuru Dasara | Shutterstock
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